As the daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon, Mary became a pawn in Henry’s quest for a male heir. She was born circa 1536/1537 and died on 12 February 1554. However, Edward’s sister Mary Tudor, the heir according to an act of Parliament (1544) and Henry VIII’s will (1547), had the support of the populace, and on July 19 even Suffolk, who by now despaired of success in the plans for his daughter, attempted to retrieve his position by proclaiming Mary queen. Lady Jane Grey, also called (from 1553) Lady Jane Dudley, (born October 1537, Bradgate, Leicestershire, England—died February 12, 1554, London), titular queen of England for nine days in 1553. Lady Jane Grey was born in October 1537 to a powerful noble family with close ties to the throne. Ask Pastor John. At Syon House, a number of men appeared and knelt before the confused and increasingly distressed Jane. Lady Jane was the great-granddaughter of Henry VII through her mother, Lady Frances Brandon, whose own mother was Mary, the younger of King Henry VIII’s two sisters. On 13 November 1553, the 17-year-old Lady Jane Grey became the youngest royal woman to be condemned for treason in British history. Lady Jane Grey, the Nine-Day Queen Perfume Oil: Neroli, Opopanax, Vanilla, Rose Accord Ambrette, Coffee & Bergamot, Edward VI, Tudor, Tea LunaAndEvesBoutique. The daughter of acclaimed actor Henry Fonda, the actress has won two Oscars. 20 years of Lady Jane Grey Reference Guide. He was the Protestant ruler of an England that had been Catholic only a few decades before, and Edward was resolved to keep his kingdom Protestant. Corrections? Jane Austen was a Georgian era author, best known for her social commentary in novels including 'Sense and Sensibility,' 'Pride and Prejudice' and 'Emma.'. Guildford Dudley had a humanist education and was married to Jane in a magnificent celebration about six weeks before the King's death. Lady Jane Grey was the great-granddaughter of King Henry VII and the cousin of King Edward VI. After Edward's death she was proclaimed queen, being given precedence over Henry VIII 's daughters, Mary Tudor and Elizabeth. Lord Guildford Dudley (also spelt Guilford) (c. 1535 – 12 February 1554) was an English nobleman who was married to Lady Jane Grey. Jane was an English noblewoman, who occupied the English throne from 10 July until 19 July 1553 and was executed by decapitation, a usual method for persons of royal blood, for high treason. Lady Jane is most remembered as the “Nine Day Queen” before Mary Tudor was confirmed as queen in 1553 after the death of her half-brother Edward VI. Yet, her reign was so short, she had no impact on the arts, science or culture. John Dudley was condemned for high treason and executed on August 22. There is a map of London and England and at the end there is a timeline and some additional facts. Lady Jane Grey - An elegant beauty that consistently looks lovely in the garden. This challenge cost her the throne and her head. https://www.biography.com/royalty/lady-jane-grey. 9 Day Giveaway in 2021; Search for: Books with a Lady Jane link to look forward to: (c) Headline Review 13th May 2021 (c) Amberley Publishing 15th November 2021 (c) Pen & Sword History November 2021. 5 out of 5 stars (1,245) $ 5.50. She then became the unwitting pawn in the schemes of the Duke of … Her trial – staged at Guildhall in the heart of the city of London – was a very public humiliation. Lady Jane and her husband, however, were arraigned for high treason on November 14, 1553. Lady Jane Grey Films. Lady Jane Grey was born in October 1537. But Seymour was beheaded for treason in 1549, and Jane returned to her studies at Bradgate. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. With the support of Northumberland, who had persuaded the dying Edward to set aside his half-sisters Mary and Elizabeth in favour of any male heirs who might be born to the duchess of Suffolk and, failing them, to Lady Jane, she and her male heirs were designated successors to the throne. She was the daughter of Henry Grey and Frances Brandon, daughter of Henry VIII’s youngest sister, Mary. Inscribed beneath a portrait of Lady Jane Grey To search this site for specific information, use this search engine: Birth | Early Life | Marriage Attempted Coronation | The Nine Days | Fall From Grace Execution Time Line | The Line of Succession | Some Photos. Lady Jane Grey was the oldest daughter of Henry Grey, 1st Duke of Suffolk, and his wife, Lady Frances Brandon. Actress Jane Russell came to fame in the 1940s when a publicity campaign for her debut film 'The Outlaw' focused on her curvaceous figure. Lady Jane Grey received an excellent education and could speak and write Greek and Latin at an early age. Lady Jane marries Lord Guildford. After Lady Jane’s father, hitherto marquess of Dorset, was created duke of Suffolk in October 1551, she was constantly at the royal court. In 10th July to 19th July 1553, she became the de facto monarch for England and Ireland. Grandniece of Henry VIII, at age nine she briefly lived in the household of Catherine Parr, Henry’s sixth wife. …daughter-in-law, the great-niece of Henry. If you see something that doesn't look right, contact us! We strive for accuracy and fairness. At the beginning of Mary I’s reign, Lady Jane and her father were committed to the Tower of London, but he was soon pardoned. Lady Jane Grey was the eldest daughter of Henry Grey, Duke of Suffolk and she was the great-grand-daughter of Henry VII. Henry Grey, now Duke of Suffolk, introduced his beautiful and intelligent daughter Jane to the royal court in 1551. Those who have read other books about Lady Jane Grey may be surprised at how some events are described, as was I at first. On July 10, Lady Jane—who fainted when the idea was first broached to her—was proclaimed queen. In early 1553, John Dudley brought forth the same charge against Mary and convinced Edward to continue to support the Protestant Reformation by declaring Jane his successor. As she stood before the chopping block, she is believed to have stated that she recognized her act had violated the queen’s law, but that she was innocent before God. Sickly with tuberculosis and only 10 years old at the time of his coronation, Edward VI was easily manipulated by calculating individuals such as the fiercely Protestant John Dudley, Duke of Northumberland, who acted as regent to the young king. On February 12, 1554, 18-year-old Lady Jane Grey was beheaded after a nine-day reign as Queen of England. Her parents saw to … A portrait possibly showing Lady Jane Grey. The English people, however, largely supported Edward VI’s half sister Mary Tudor, the rightful heir by Henry VIII’s will. She was proclaimed Queen after the death of her cousin, the protestant King Edward VI, son of Henry VIII. She was actually fifth in line to the throne, but was his personal choice as she was a Protestant. Her accession was part of her father-in-law, John Dudley’s unsuccessful plan to enthrone his own son, Lord Guildford Dudley. Lady Jane Grey was a cousin of Edward VI, king of England from 1547 to 1553. On May 21, 1553, John Dudley, duke of Northumberland, who exercised considerable power at that point in the minority of King Edward VI, joined with Suffolk in marrying her to his son, Lord Guildford Dudley. Alas, Jane’s father, Henry Grey, sealed her fate and that of her husband when he joined Sir Thomas Wyatt’s insurrection against Mary after she announced, in September 1553, that she intended to marry Philip II of Spain. Northumberland’s supporters melted away, and the duke of Suffolk easily persuaded his daughter to relinquish the unwanted crown. Facts about Lady Jane Grey will remind the readers with the life of the English noblewoman. When Lady Jane was barely nine years old, she went to live in the household of Queen Catherine Parr, and on the latter’s death in September 1548 she was made a ward of Catherine’s fourth husband, Thomas Seymour, Lord Seymour of Sudeley, who planned her marriage to his nephew and her cousin, the young king Edward VI. Lady Jane Grey's life began with promise and high expectations but ended tragically, due in part to the ambitions of her father and the religious strife of the times. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. But her life is far from a tragedy. On Edward's instructions his cousin Jane Grey was proclaimed queen, only to be ousted 13 days later by … Her parents saw to it that she received an excellent education, intended to make her a good match for the son of a well-positioned family. For Jane, its outcome was a personal catastrophe. The story of Lady Jane Grey – Written by Nicola Tallis. Grey was beheaded in London on February 12, 1554. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Lady-Jane-Grey, Elizabethan Era - Biography of Lady Jane Grey, English Monarchs - Biography of Jane Grey, History Learning Site - Biography of Lady Jane Grey, National Portrait Gallery - Biography of Lady Jane Grey, Spartacus Educational - Biography of Lady Jane Grey, Lady Jane Grey - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11), Lady Jane Grey - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). She was well educated and also a devout Protestant. However, she faced strong opposition from Mary Tudor and Parliament, both citing the 1544 Law of Succession, which clearly stated Mary should be queen. Lady Jane Grey was a teenage victim of social and political conspiracy, beheaded at seventeen for her faith. Consultant editor for the. After Henry VIII’s death in 1547, his only male heir, Edward, assumed the throne. Jane Grey was born in 1537, in Leicester, England, the oldest daughter of Henry Grey and Lady Frances Brandon and the great-granddaughter of Henry VII. Lady Jane Grey, also called (from 1553) Lady Jane Dudley, (born October 1537, Bradgate, Leicestershire, England—died February 12, 1554, London), titular queen of England for nine days in 1553. 20 years of Lady Jane Grey Reference Guide. After Jane’s father was created duke of Suffolk in 1551, she was frequently at the royal court. Anne Boleyn's successor, Queen Consort Jane Seymour, was Henry VIII’s third wife. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). At the age of 10, Jane went to live with the conspiratorial Thomas Seymour, Edward VI’s uncle, who had only recently married Catherine Parr, the widow of Henry VIII. 9 Day Giveaway in 2021; Search for: Books with a Lady Jane link to look forward to: (c) Headline Review 13th May 2021 (c) Amberley Publishing 15th November 2021 (c) Pen & Sword History November 2021. Starting with her husband's sudden death, Lady Julia Grey is swept into a world of mystery and deceit. Since Frances' father … She came of age during the reign of Edward VI. Updates? Jane Grey’s sister Catherine married the heir of the Earl of Pembroke in the same ceremony. At first hostile to each other, Guilford and Jane fall in love. Questions and answers with John Piper. Edward died on July 6, 1553. Omissions? 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